Showing posts with label MESOTHELIOMA TREATMENT. Show all posts
Showing posts with label MESOTHELIOMA TREATMENT. Show all posts

Sunday, June 21, 2009

mesothelioma treatment option

There are several teatment options: surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy.

Surgery is commonly used in the treatment of mesothelioma. Surgeons may remove the lining of the chest and some of the tissues around it. For pleural mesothelioma, a lung may be removed or the muscle below the lungs that help with breathing the diaphragm may be removed.

Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. This type of therapy only affects the cancer cells in the treated area. The radiation can come from external sources (for example, machines that are targeted to deliver high-energy rays to the cancer cells inside your body) or internal (from implanting isotopes in your body to kill the cancer cells).

Chemotherapy uses anticancer drugs to kill cancer cells throughout the body. The drugs used to treat mesothelioma are sometimes given by injection in a vein. In some mesothelioma cases, the chemotherapy may be put directly into the chest.

Immunotherapy is a new approach that uses your body's immune system to fight the mesothelioma in your body. This approach is currently under clinical trial for mesothelioma patients.

Treatment of mesothelioma

Unfortunately, mesothelioma usually isn't diagnosed until it has reached a later stage. Since it is an aggressive form of cancer, a cure is often impossible.

However, there are a number of treatment options that are used, and they vary depending on the type of cancer the patient has contracted along with a number of other factors like the overall health of the patient.

Surgery If the disease is diagnosed in an early stage, surgeons may try one of several types of to remove the cancer. These include:


Procedures to decrease fluid buildup in the chest which may cause breathing difficulty.

Removing the tissue around the lung or abdomen. A pleurectomy involves removing the tissue around the lungs. A peritonectomy removes the tissue lining around the abdomen.

Surgery known as debulking is intended to remove as much of the cancer as possible.

Surgeons may remove a lung and the surrounding tissue.


Chemotherapy This involves the use of chemicals to kill cancer cells.

Radiation This type of therapy employs high-energy beams that are directed to a specific area or areas affected by the cancer.

Combination therapy This involves using surgery, chemotherapy and radiation together. This is an extremely grueling type of treatment that isn't appropriate for everyone. Combination therapy appears to offer the most promising possibility for short term treatment, but in many cases, the cancer eventually returns.

Effective Peritoneal Mesothelioma Treatment Options

Most great cases of mesothelioma are either in pleural or peritoneal form. Mesothelioma is not such a forgiving disease. Many people that contract the disease have been known to live for only a a year and not more.

Peritoneal mesothelioma is rare and quite different from the other type of mesothelioma, its said to affect the abdominal lining(peritoneum). Peritoneal mesothelioma take up only 30% of all the mesothelioma cases reported.

The disease takes such a long time to develop and with symptoms that are quite similar to many other less serious types of ailments. When a person is diagnosed their chances of surviving the disease are very small. The disease is said to be so lethal to the point that survival chances are limited to just a few months. But fortunately peritoneal mesothelioma is treatable and the treatment largely depends on the cancer stage, Age and overall health of the patient. But of course if detected in its early stages treatment can increase your survival chances ten fold.

Treatment options for peritoneal mesothelioma include>

Surgery> surgery is the most common form of treatment option for malignant types of mesothelioma. The Doctor removes part of the lining for the abdomen and some of the tissue around it. Surgery depends largely on the extent the cancer has spread in the body.

Below are 2 of the surgical procedures administered to peritoneal mesothelioma patients.

Pleurectomy: A surgery is conducted to remove the abdomen lining and and some of the tissue surrounding it. This procedure is performed for a variety of disorders including pleural effusion, malignant pleural mesothelioma, and trauma.

Pleurectomy/decortication: A surgery is conducted to remove a a part of the abdomen lining(peritoneal) and as much of the tumor mass as possible. This procedure can be performed to reduce pain caused by the tumor mass. This form of surgery can be generally aimed at relieving symptoms, such as recurrent ascites or bowel obstruction.

Chemotherapy: This type of treatment is administered to help kill the cancerous cells. Chemotherapy can be taken in the form of pills or through syringes. Chemotherapy is also known as systematic treatment because the drug enters the bloodstream, travels through the body, and can kill cancer cells throughout the body.

Radiotherapy: This form of treatment is administered in the form of High-energy x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, and other sources of radiation are used to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.

Studies have shown that using only a single one of the treatments listed above have listed to fail to improve the conditions of the patients. Instead combining all of the above options has been known to improve the patents chances of surviving.

Mesothelioma Treatment Costs

Like all forms of malignant cancers, the overall cost of mesothelioma treatment is very expensive. A mesothelioma patient’s care may be thousands of dollars per month. The major factors affecting mesothelioma treatment costs include age, side effect of the treatment, the effects of the treatment on the overall health and the probabilities of survival, as well as the stage and severity of disease and the body parts over which the affliction has spread.

Mesothelioma is a cancerous affliction, primarily of three kinds - pleural, peritoneal and pericardial. A variety of treatment options, including surgery, radiology, and chemotherapy, are needed to cure this malady. Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to damage tumors and stop them from further growing and dividing. Surgery completely removes the afflicted organ or its part. Chemotherapy is a treatment used to kill the tumor cells by injecting medicines intravenously into the ailed areas. The cost of these therapies and follow-up treatments are very high. Occasionally, a combination of two or more treatment method becomes essential to handle the disease.

In general, mesothelioma treatment costs include fees for the physician, significant periods of hospitalization, chemotherapy, and radiation treatments. In certain occasions, the patient and family members must travel far distances to reach a facility where the best mesothelioma treatment is provided. This will incur them the additional expenses of airfare, lodging, and related travel expenses.

Majority of mesothelioma diseases are directly associated to asbestos exposure. It is usually due to the willful carelessness of an employer, who does not issue the necessary warning before offering employment. Hence the liability of bearing mesothelioma treatment cost lies directly with the employer. The patient should consult an attorney who has a good idea of the cost of treatment. Mesothelioma treatment costs in such cases can be recovered easily from the employer.

Estimate shows that the medical costs associated with this type of treatment exceed $150,000. Mesothelioma treatment costs also differ depending on where the treatment is provided.

Many medical insurance plans available in the market cover mesothelioma treatment costs. Check your health insurance policy to see what sort of coverage you have.

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